Changing Times, My English Reader, Class VIII, DAV Board, The Best Solutions, Section- D

Section  D

Summary In English: Braving The Odds

The narrator, a school teacher, decides to quit her job after ten years due to overwhelming stress and emotional burnout. Though others criticize her decision, she feels she can no longer cope with disruptive students, changing teaching methods, and a lack of discipline. She describes how children have changed over the years — becoming inattentive, disrespectful, and distracted by media and poor diets. Despite her love for teaching and children, the toxic environment and emotional toll become unbearable. Eventually, she concludes that it’s time to step away from a profession she once cherished.

 हिंदी में सारांश

लेखिका, जो एक स्कूल टीचर हैं, दस साल तक पढ़ाने के बाद नौकरी छोड़ने का निर्णय लेती हैं। हालाँकि परिवार और दोस्त उनके फैसले की आलोचना करते हैं, लेकिन वह मानसिक तनाव और बच्चों के अनुशासनहीन व्यवहार से थक चुकी हैं। बच्चों में अब वह आदर और सीखने की इच्छा नहीं बची है। बदलते समय, खराब खानपान, वीडियो और टीवी की लत ने उन्हें चंचल और असभ्य बना दिया है। लेखिका मानती हैं कि वह अब पढ़ाने की मूल स्थिति तक नहीं पहुँच पा रही हैं और इसी कारण वह नौकरी छोड़ने का कठिन लेकिन जरूरी फैसला लेती हैं।

 

Word Meanings Table (English–Hindi)

Word/Phrase

Meaning (English)

अर्थ (हिंदी में)

Braving the odds

Facing difficult situations

कठिन परिस्थितियों का सामना करना

Concealed

Hidden

छुपा हुआ

Tranquilizers

Calming medicines

तनाव को कम करने वाली दवाइयाँ

Recapitulation

Rest and recovery

विश्राम और स्वास्थ्य लाभ

Self-critical

Harsh on oneself

आत्म आलोचनात्मक

Patchy

Inconsistent or uneven

अस्थिर या असंगत

Over-stimulated

Excessively excited

अधिक उत्तेजित

Giggle

Laugh in a silly way

धीमे में हँसना

Remonstrate

Protest or argue

विरोध करना

Sniggering

Laughing disrespectfully

उपहासपूर्वक हँसना

Redress

Remedy or solution

समाधान

Detention

Punishment where students stay after school

स्कूल के बाद रुकने की सजा

Appalled

Shocked and dismayed

स्तब्ध और विचलित

Assert

To state or act with confidence

जोर देना या आत्मविश्वास से कहना

Chaos

Complete disorder

अराजकता

Yelling

Shouting loudly

चिल्लाना

Bewildered

Confused

उलझन में

Burnout

Mental and emotional exhaustion

मानसिक और भावनात्मक थकावट

 

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

  1. Why did the teacher decide to quit her job?
    a) She wanted to pursue another career
    b) She was bored of teaching
    c) She was emotionally and mentally exhausted
    d) She didn’t like her subject

Answer: c) She was emotionally and mentally exhausted

 

  1. What was a major change the teacher noticed in students over the years?
    a) They became smarter
    b) They became more respectful
    c) They became more disciplined
    d) They became inattentive and unruly

Answer: d) They became inattentive and unruly

 

  1. What was the only form of punishment mentioned in the text?
    a) Suspension
    b) Fines
    c) Detention
    d) Expulsion

Answer: c) Detention

 

  1. Which student had a difficult home situation?
    a) Jeremy
    b) Donna
    c) Simon
    d) James

Answer: c) Simon

 

Short Questions and Answers

Q1. Why did the narrator feel she was no longer ‘managing’?
A: The narrator felt she was no longer managing because her classes were noisy, students were uninterested, and she had lost her enthusiasm for teaching.

 

Q2. How did students behave in her class?
A: Students were disruptive, inattentive, and often disrespectful. Some were more interested in magazines or jokes than in learning.

 

Q3. What kind of issues did the students face at home?
A: Many students faced problems like broken families, poor diet, lack of sleep, and emotional neglect, which affected their behaviour in school.

 

Q4. Why did the narrator start taking tranquilizers?
A: She started taking tranquilizers to cope with the stress and anxiety caused by her job.

 

Q5. What change did the teacher observe over the ten years of her teaching?
A: Over ten years, the teacher observed a decline in students’ behaviour, discipline, and interest in learning.

 

Q6. Describe the morning feeling of the teacher.
A: She would wake up fearful, with a pounding heart and frozen expression, dreading the day ahead.

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