Chapter -7. A Stormy Adventure, English Literature, DAV Class VII, The Best Solutions.

Pre-reading Task

1. Have you ever experienced a sea voyage? Do you think it is—

(a) enjoyable?

(b) exciting?

(c) frightening?

(d) difficult?

Why? Discuss the reason for your choice with your friends. You may tick only one choice or more than one.

Answer – Yes, I have experienced a sea voyage. I found it both enjoyable and exciting because it was thrilling to watch the endless water, waves, and marine life. The cool breeze and the gentle rocking of the ship made it a unique and refreshing experience. However, I didn’t find it frightening or difficult as the weather was calm.

2. Work in pairs and write a few words related to the sea.

Answer – waves, sea, ship more words waves

sea

ship

sailor

storm

lighthouse

ocean

seagull

anchor

deck

tide

coast

coral

fishing

cruise

3. What does the title ‘A Stormy Adventure’ suggest about the story?

Answer – The title ‘A Stormy Adventure’ suggests that the story involves an exciting or dangerous journey that takes place during a storm at sea. It hints at challenges, bravery, and unexpected events faced by the characters, likely involving rough weather and high tension.

Word Meaning

Summary in English:

Vishal and Rohini are on a ship, M.V. Trishna, with their father, Captain Kumar, heading towards the Philippines to deliver food supplies after a devastating typhoon. While Rohini suffers from seasickness, Vishal explores the ship and learns about the incoming Typhoon Elsie. As the weather worsens, the ship faces a critical emergency—a piece of the gangway pierces the ship’s side, and water floods the Engine Room. With courage and teamwork, including an idea from Vishal to tilt the ship to expose the leak, the crew finally plugs the hole and saves the vessel. The typhoon passes, and the ship safely resumes its course. The story shows bravery, quick thinking, and resilience during a life-threatening storm at sea.

सारांश हिंदी में:

विशाल और रोहिणी अपने पिता कैप्टन कुमार के साथ जहाज एम. वी. त्रिश्णा पर फिलीपींस की ओर यात्रा कर रहे हैं, जहाँ वे तूफान-ग्रस्त लोगों के लिए खाद्य सामग्री पहुँचा रहे हैं। रोहिणी को समुद्री यात्रा में चक्कर आते हैं जबकि विशाल जहाज का निरीक्षण करता है और उन्हें आने वाले टाइफून एल्सी के बारे में पता चलता है। मौसम बिगड़ता है और जहाज एक गंभीर आपात स्थिति में आ जाता है—गैंगवे का एक हिस्सा जहाज में छेद कर देता है जिससे इंजन कक्ष में पानी भरने लगता है। विशाल की सुझाव पर जहाज को एक तरफ झुकाया जाता है, जिससे छेद को बंद करना संभव हो पाता है। अंततः, चालक दल की साहसिकता और सूझबूझ से संकट टल जाता है। तूफान गुजर जाता है और जहाज सुरक्षित अपनी दिशा में आगे बढ़ता है। यह कहानी साहस, तत्परता और मानसिक मजबूती की मिसाल है।

Understanding the Story

A. Complete the following statements by filling the blanks with one word only.

1. The name of the Captain of the Trishna was __________.

Answer – Kumar

2. The Trishna weighed __________ tones.

Answer – 8000

3. Mr Bose held the post of __________ on the Trishna.

Answer – Chief Engineer

4. Tile boating incident, where the boat that Vishal and his friends were travelling in developed a leak, happened in __________ .

Answer – Goa

B. Answer the following questions in not more than 30 words each.

1. Where was the Trishna going? Why was it going there?

Answer – The Trishna was going to the Philippines to deliver food supplies to islands that had been struck by a devastating typhoon.

2. Wliy was Captain Kumar worried?

Answer – Captain Kumar was worried because Typhoon Elsie was approaching and could endanger the ship and its emergency food cargo.

3. What was the effect of bad weather on the Trishna?

Answer – The ship rolled violently, cargo got damaged, and a gangway pierced the ship’s side, causing flooding in the Engine Room.

4. What suggestion did Vishal have to offer to his father?

Answer – Vishal suggested listing the ship to one side to expose the hole so it could be plugged and stop the water from flooding in.

5. How was the Trishna saved?

Answer – The ship was listed to expose the leak. The hole was plugged with wood and cement, and water was pumped out successfully.

C. In the story ‘A Stormy Adventure’, some situations and actions lead to certain results. Complete the table given below by writing in appropriate columns the action or the result that the given situations produced.

Answer –

HOTS

Do you think it was easy lor Captain Kumar Io accept the risky suggestion given by Vishal? What might be going on in his mind? Why do you think he finally accepted the suggestion?

Answer – It wasn’t easy for Captain Kumar to accept Vishal’s risky idea. He likely felt anxious about trusting a child’s plan in a life-threatening situation. But the urgency and Vishal’s logic convinced him.

Life Skills

You’re quite a seaman really.. . says the Chief Officer about Vishal. Would you call Vishal a seaman? Give reasons.

Answer – Yes, Vishal showed presence of mind, courage, and observation—key traits of a seaman. His quick thinking helped save the ship, and he remained calm and alert during the storm.

Values

Imagine that the ship you are travelling in gets caught in bad weather. How would you react? Would you be frightened, anxious or excited? How could you be of help to others in such a situation?

Answer – I would feel anxious but try to stay calm. I would help others by keeping them informed, assisting in securing things, and following instructions carefully to avoid panic.

Writing Skills

Imagine yourself to be Vishal. Write an article for the school magazine describing your adventurous journey.

Answer – A Stormy Adventure on the Trishna

By Vishal Kumar

This summer, I had an unforgettable experience while sailing with my father on the ship M.V. Trishna. Our journey to the Philippines turned dangerous when we were caught in Typhoon Elsie. Violent waves hit the ship, and a part of the gangway broke loose and pierced the ship’s side. Water began to flood the Engine Room. I remembered a similar boating incident in Goa and suggested we tilt the ship to plug the leak. My idea worked! The crew managed to seal the hole, and we all heaved a sigh of relief. It was a moment of fear and pride—one I will never forget.

Additional Questions and Answers – 01

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

What was the name of the typhoon that approached the Trishna?

Typhoon Gloria

Typhoon Elsa

Typhoon Elsie ✅

Typhoon Erika

Why was the Trishna sailing to the Philippines?

To rescue stranded passengers

To carry passengers for a vacation

To deliver food supplies after a typhoon ✅

For a scientific research project

What was Captain Kumar’s immediate order when the gangway broke loose?

To throw the cargo overboard

To speed up the ship

To abandon ship

To secure the deck and lash the cargo ✅

What was the emergency that occurred on board?

A fire in the kitchen

A passenger fell overboard

A hole in the ship’s side caused water to rush in ✅

The steering wheel broke

What did the crew use to finally seal the leak?

Plastic sheets

A lifeboat

A wooden plug and cement ✅

Empty oil drums

Short Questions and Answers (30 words)

How did Rohini react to the sea voyage?
Rohini felt seasick and had to lie down under the bedclothes. She remained in bed most of the time, taking pills and resting until the storm passed.

What instructions did Captain Kumar give before the storm intensified?
He instructed the crew to secure everything on deck, lash the cargo tightly, and prepare for emergency conditions due to the approaching typhoon.

How did the weather worsen around the Trishna?
The wind speed increased to 65 knots, huge waves lashed the ship, and dark clouds surrounded them. The sea became rough and dangerous.

What broke loose and caused damage to the ship?
The gangway broke loose, and a steel angle from it pierced the ship’s side, allowing seawater to flood the Engine Room.

Why did the crew list the ship?
They tilted the ship to one side to expose the hole in the hull above the waterline so it could be sealed with a wooden plug and cement.

Competency-Based Reasoning and Assertion

Assertion (A): The Trishna was saved because the crew used a wooden plug to seal the leak.
Reason (R): Listing the ship exposed the hole above the waterline, allowing them to seal it.

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A ✅

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

A is true but R is false

A is false but R is true

Assertion (A): Captain Kumar was ready to stop the engines during the storm.
Reason (R): He believed it was safe to wait out the typhoon with engines off.

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

A is true but R is false ✅

A is false but R is true

Long Questions and Answers (50–60 words)

Describe how the crew managed to stop water from flooding the Engine Room.
After a steel angle pierced the ship’s side, water gushed into the Engine Room. The crew listed the ship to expose the hole above the waterline. A wooden plug was held in place by five men and cemented firmly. This method finally sealed the hole and allowed the pumps to remove the water.

What role did Vishal play in the crisis aboard the Trishna?
Vishal suggested listing the ship to expose the hole and stop the leak. His idea was risky but practical. Captain Kumar accepted it, and the crew acted swiftly. His presence of mind and courage helped save the ship, earning him admiration and giving him an unforgettable adventure.

Explain how the weather conditions affected the journey of the Trishna.
As Typhoon Elsie approached, the sea turned violent, with winds reaching 65 knots. Waves lashed the ship, the gangway broke loose, and water entered the Engine Room. The ship was in danger of sinking, and only swift and smart actions by the crew and captain averted disaster.

What does the story reveal about handling emergencies at sea?
The story highlights the importance of presence of mind, teamwork, and leadership during crises. Everyone on board worked under pressure to save the Trishna. Vishal’s contribution and the crew’s swift response show that calm, rational thinking and courage are vital in emergency situations.

Additional Questions and Answers – 02

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. What was the purpose of the M.V. Trishna’s journey to the Philippines?
   a) To deliver medical supplies
   b) To transport food for typhoon-affected islands
   c) To conduct a scientific expedition
   d) To rescue stranded sailors
   Answer: b) To transport food for typhoon-affected islands
2. Why was Rohini feeling unwell during the journey?
   a) She had a fever
   b) She was seasick
   c) She was hungry
   d) She was injured
   Answer: b) She was seasick
3. What caused the alarming crash on the starboard side of the ship?
   a) A collision with another ship
   b) The gangway breaking loose
   c) Cargo falling overboard
   d) A wave breaking the hull
   Answer: b) The gangway breaking loose
4. What did Captain Kumar do to address the hole in the ship’s side?
   a) Stopped the engines immediately
   b) Listed the ship to expose the hole
   c) Abandoned the ship
   d) Ordered more cargo to be lashed
   Answer: b) Listed the ship to expose the hole
5. What was the name of the typhoon affecting the ship?
   a) Typhoon Manila
   b) Typhoon Elsie
   c) Typhoon Pacific
   d) Typhoon Mindao
   Answer: b) Typhoon Elsie
6. How did Vishal react when he heard the crash on the starboard side?
   a) He stayed in the cabin with Rohini
   b) He ran to the bridge against his father’s orders
   c) He helped secure the cargo
   d) He alerted the Chief Engineer
   Answer: b) He ran to the bridge against his father’s orders
7. What was the critical risk if the water level rose in the Engine Room?
   a) The ship would lose its cargo
   b) The engines would stop, risking the ship’s stability
   c) The crew would abandon the ship
   d) The ship would sink immediately
   Answer: b) The engines would stop, risking the ship’s stability
8. Who suggested the idea that helped save the ship?
   a) Chief Engineer Bose
   b) Captain Kumar
   c) Vishal
   d) The Chief Officer
   Answer: c) Vishal
9. What was the final outcome of the typhoon for the M.V. Trishna?
   a) The ship sank
   b) The typhoon moved away, and the ship resumed its course
   c) The ship was stranded on an island
   d) The ship returned to its starting port
   Answer: b) The typhoon moved away, and the ship resumed its course
10. How did Rohini feel by the end of the story?
    a) Still seasick and scared
    b) Relieved and no longer seasick
    c) Angry at Vishal
    d) Unaware of the typhoon
    Answer: b) Relieved and no longer seasick

Short Questions and Answers

1. What was the M.V. Trishna carrying to the Philippines?
   Answer: The M.V. Trishna was carrying food for the typhoon-affected islands in the South China Sea.
2. Why did Vishal and Rohini join their father on the ship?
   Answer: They decided to accompany their father, Captain Kumar, for a summer adventure, as their mother stayed behind to care for their unwell grandmother.
3. What caused the ship to roll and pitch alarmingly?
   Answer: The ship was caught in Typhoon Elsie, with strong winds and enormous waves causing it to roll and pitch.
4. What was Captain Kumar’s initial reaction to the falling barometer?
   Answer: Captain Kumar looked worried and suspected rough weather, as a falling barometer indicated an approaching typhoon.
5. What caused the hole in the ship’s side?
   Answer: A steel angle from the loose gangway pierced the ship’s side, allowing water to flood the Engine Room.
6. How did the crew attempt to fix the hole in the ship?
   Answer: They listed the ship to expose the hole, then used a wooden plug held by five people and cemented it in place.
7. What was the role of Chief Engineer Bose during the crisis?
   Answer: Chief Engineer Bose worked to manage the water flooding the Engine Room and reported the risk of stopping the engines.
8. What did Vishal notice when he looked out the porthole?
   Answer: Vishal saw mountains of waves descending savagely on the ship, tossing it mercilessly.
9. How did the ship’s condition improve after the typhoon?
   Answer: The typhoon moved away, the barometer rose, the wind reduced, and the ship resumed its course with minimal damage.
10. What did Rohini claim at the end of the story?
    Answer: Rohini claimed she had stopped feeling seasick and might have gotten her “sea-legs.”

Competency-Based Questions (Reasoning and Assertion)

1. Assertion (A): Vishal’s suggestion was critical in saving the M.V. Trishna.
   Reason (R): His idea to list the ship helped expose the hole, allowing the crew to plug it effectively.
   Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
   Explanation: Vishal’s quick thinking to list the ship reduced water inflow, enabling the crew to secure a plug, preventing further flooding and potential engine failure.
2. Assertion (A): Captain Kumar’s leadership was essential during the typhoon crisis.
   Reason (R): He gave clear instructions to change course and list the ship to manage the emergency.
   Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
   Explanation: Captain Kumar’s decisive orders to alter course and list the ship minimized damage and ensured the crew’s safety, showcasing effective leadership.
3. Assertion (A): Rohini was unaware of the full extent of the typhoon’s danger.
   Reason (R): She was asleep, sedated by seasickness pills, during the crisis.
   Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
   Explanation: Rohini’s seasickness and medication kept her asleep, preventing her from experiencing the typhoon’s intensity or contributing to the crisis response.
4. Assertion (A): The crew’s teamwork was crucial in managing the ship’s damage.
   Reason (R): Multiple crew members worked together to secure the plug and pump out water.
   Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
   Explanation: The collaborative effort of the Chief Officer and crew to hold the plug and pump water out of the Engine Room was vital to saving the ship.
5. Assertion (A): The M.V. Trishna avoided disaster despite severe conditions.
   Reason (R): The crew’s quick actions and Vishal’s idea mitigated the typhoon’s impact.
   Answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
   Explanation: The crew’s swift response, combined with Vishal’s suggestion to list the ship, reduced flooding and kept the engines running, averting a catastrophe.

Long Questions and Answers (50-60 words)

1. How did Vishal contribute to saving the M.V. Trishna during the typhoon?
   Vishal’s quick thinking was pivotal when he suggested listing the ship to expose the hole caused by the gangway. This allowed the crew to secure a wooden plug with cement, reducing water inflow. His idea, combined with the crew’s efforts, prevented engine failure, ensuring the ship’s survival during Typhoon Elsie’s fury.
2. What challenges did the M.V. Trishna face during Typhoon Elsie?
   The M.V. Trishna faced violent waves, strong winds of 65 knots, and a loose gangway that pierced the ship’s side, flooding the Engine Room. The rising water threatened engine failure, risking the ship’s stability. The crew battled to plug the hole and pump out water, while Captain Kumar navigated the ship off-course to avoid the typhoon’s worst.
3. How did Captain Kumar demonstrate leadership during the crisis?
   Captain Kumar showed leadership by calmly issuing orders to change course and list the ship to expose the hole. He monitored the barometer and weather reports, prioritizing the mission to deliver food. His quick decisions and coordination with the crew, including adopting Vishal’s idea, ensured the ship’s safety and mission success despite the typhoon.
4. Why was Rohini unable to participate in the crisis response?
   Rohini was incapacitated by seasickness and sedated by medication, sleeping through the typhoon’s chaos. Wedged between pillows, she remained unaware of the crashing cargo, flooding Engine Room, and crew’s efforts. Her condition prevented her from contributing, but by the end, she felt relieved and humorously claimed to have her “sea-legs.”
5. What does the story reveal about teamwork in overcoming adversity?
   The story highlights teamwork’s role in overcoming adversity. The crew, led by Captain Kumar, collaborated to secure the gangway, plug the hole, and pump out water. Vishal’s suggestion to list the ship complemented their efforts. This collective action, despite the typhoon’s fury, ensured the M.V. Trishna’s survival and successful mission to deliver food.